hass-core/homeassistant/components/alexa.py
jumpkick ef4587f994 Fix for #7459 (#7544)
* Generate a new updateDate with every call

This should fix #7459
Tests need to be updated in another commit.

* Replace STATIC_TIME with datetime object check

Removing the "DATE" argument from the Alexa component's configuration (because it is now dynamically generated) requires this commit's changes to the test cases to check that the updateDate data is a datetime type rather than a specific hardcoded value ('2016-10-10T19:51:42.0Z').

* Fix brackets
2017-05-11 09:04:17 -07:00

335 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""
Support for Alexa skill service end point.
For more details about this component, please refer to the documentation at
https://home-assistant.io/components/alexa/
"""
import asyncio
import copy
import enum
import logging
import uuid
from datetime import datetime
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.core import callback
from homeassistant.const import HTTP_BAD_REQUEST
from homeassistant.helpers import template, script, config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.components.http import HomeAssistantView
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
INTENTS_API_ENDPOINT = '/api/alexa'
FLASH_BRIEFINGS_API_ENDPOINT = '/api/alexa/flash_briefings/{briefing_id}'
CONF_ACTION = 'action'
CONF_CARD = 'card'
CONF_INTENTS = 'intents'
CONF_SPEECH = 'speech'
CONF_TYPE = 'type'
CONF_TITLE = 'title'
CONF_CONTENT = 'content'
CONF_TEXT = 'text'
CONF_FLASH_BRIEFINGS = 'flash_briefings'
CONF_UID = 'uid'
CONF_TITLE = 'title'
CONF_AUDIO = 'audio'
CONF_TEXT = 'text'
CONF_DISPLAY_URL = 'display_url'
ATTR_UID = 'uid'
ATTR_UPDATE_DATE = 'updateDate'
ATTR_TITLE_TEXT = 'titleText'
ATTR_STREAM_URL = 'streamUrl'
ATTR_MAIN_TEXT = 'mainText'
ATTR_REDIRECTION_URL = 'redirectionURL'
DATE_FORMAT = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.0Z'
DOMAIN = 'alexa'
DEPENDENCIES = ['http']
class SpeechType(enum.Enum):
"""The Alexa speech types."""
plaintext = "PlainText"
ssml = "SSML"
class CardType(enum.Enum):
"""The Alexa card types."""
simple = "Simple"
link_account = "LinkAccount"
CONFIG_SCHEMA = vol.Schema({
DOMAIN: {
CONF_INTENTS: {
cv.string: {
vol.Optional(CONF_ACTION): cv.SCRIPT_SCHEMA,
vol.Optional(CONF_CARD): {
vol.Required(CONF_TYPE): cv.enum(CardType),
vol.Required(CONF_TITLE): cv.template,
vol.Required(CONF_CONTENT): cv.template,
},
vol.Optional(CONF_SPEECH): {
vol.Required(CONF_TYPE): cv.enum(SpeechType),
vol.Required(CONF_TEXT): cv.template,
}
}
},
CONF_FLASH_BRIEFINGS: {
cv.string: vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [{
vol.Required(CONF_UID, default=str(uuid.uuid4())): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_TITLE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_AUDIO): cv.template,
vol.Required(CONF_TEXT, default=""): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_DISPLAY_URL): cv.template,
}]),
}
}
}, extra=vol.ALLOW_EXTRA)
def setup(hass, config):
"""Activate Alexa component."""
intents = config[DOMAIN].get(CONF_INTENTS, {})
flash_briefings = config[DOMAIN].get(CONF_FLASH_BRIEFINGS, {})
hass.http.register_view(AlexaIntentsView(hass, intents))
hass.http.register_view(AlexaFlashBriefingView(hass, flash_briefings))
return True
class AlexaIntentsView(HomeAssistantView):
"""Handle Alexa requests."""
url = INTENTS_API_ENDPOINT
name = 'api:alexa'
def __init__(self, hass, intents):
"""Initialize Alexa view."""
super().__init__()
intents = copy.deepcopy(intents)
template.attach(hass, intents)
for name, intent in intents.items():
if CONF_ACTION in intent:
intent[CONF_ACTION] = script.Script(
hass, intent[CONF_ACTION], "Alexa intent {}".format(name))
self.intents = intents
@asyncio.coroutine
def post(self, request):
"""Handle Alexa."""
data = yield from request.json()
_LOGGER.debug('Received Alexa request: %s', data)
req = data.get('request')
if req is None:
_LOGGER.error('Received invalid data from Alexa: %s', data)
return self.json_message('Expected request value not received',
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST)
req_type = req['type']
if req_type == 'SessionEndedRequest':
return None
intent = req.get('intent')
response = AlexaResponse(request.app['hass'], intent)
if req_type == 'LaunchRequest':
response.add_speech(
SpeechType.plaintext,
"Hello, and welcome to the future. How may I help?")
return self.json(response)
if req_type != 'IntentRequest':
_LOGGER.warning('Received unsupported request: %s', req_type)
return self.json_message(
'Received unsupported request: {}'.format(req_type),
HTTP_BAD_REQUEST)
intent_name = intent['name']
config = self.intents.get(intent_name)
if config is None:
_LOGGER.warning('Received unknown intent %s', intent_name)
response.add_speech(
SpeechType.plaintext,
"This intent is not yet configured within Home Assistant.")
return self.json(response)
speech = config.get(CONF_SPEECH)
card = config.get(CONF_CARD)
action = config.get(CONF_ACTION)
if action is not None:
yield from action.async_run(response.variables)
# pylint: disable=unsubscriptable-object
if speech is not None:
response.add_speech(speech[CONF_TYPE], speech[CONF_TEXT])
if card is not None:
response.add_card(card[CONF_TYPE], card[CONF_TITLE],
card[CONF_CONTENT])
return self.json(response)
class AlexaResponse(object):
"""Help generating the response for Alexa."""
def __init__(self, hass, intent=None):
"""Initialize the response."""
self.hass = hass
self.speech = None
self.card = None
self.reprompt = None
self.session_attributes = {}
self.should_end_session = True
self.variables = {}
if intent is not None and 'slots' in intent:
for key, value in intent['slots'].items():
if 'value' in value:
underscored_key = key.replace('.', '_')
self.variables[underscored_key] = value['value']
def add_card(self, card_type, title, content):
"""Add a card to the response."""
assert self.card is None
card = {
"type": card_type.value
}
if card_type == CardType.link_account:
self.card = card
return
card["title"] = title.async_render(self.variables)
card["content"] = content.async_render(self.variables)
self.card = card
def add_speech(self, speech_type, text):
"""Add speech to the response."""
assert self.speech is None
key = 'ssml' if speech_type == SpeechType.ssml else 'text'
if isinstance(text, template.Template):
text = text.async_render(self.variables)
self.speech = {
'type': speech_type.value,
key: text
}
def add_reprompt(self, speech_type, text):
"""Add reprompt if user does not answer."""
assert self.reprompt is None
key = 'ssml' if speech_type == SpeechType.ssml else 'text'
self.reprompt = {
'type': speech_type.value,
key: text.async_render(self.variables)
}
def as_dict(self):
"""Return response in an Alexa valid dict."""
response = {
'shouldEndSession': self.should_end_session
}
if self.card is not None:
response['card'] = self.card
if self.speech is not None:
response['outputSpeech'] = self.speech
if self.reprompt is not None:
response['reprompt'] = {
'outputSpeech': self.reprompt
}
return {
'version': '1.0',
'sessionAttributes': self.session_attributes,
'response': response,
}
class AlexaFlashBriefingView(HomeAssistantView):
"""Handle Alexa Flash Briefing skill requests."""
url = FLASH_BRIEFINGS_API_ENDPOINT
name = 'api:alexa:flash_briefings'
def __init__(self, hass, flash_briefings):
"""Initialize Alexa view."""
super().__init__()
self.flash_briefings = copy.deepcopy(flash_briefings)
template.attach(hass, self.flash_briefings)
@callback
def get(self, request, briefing_id):
"""Handle Alexa Flash Briefing request."""
_LOGGER.debug('Received Alexa flash briefing request for: %s',
briefing_id)
if self.flash_briefings.get(briefing_id) is None:
err = 'No configured Alexa flash briefing was found for: %s'
_LOGGER.error(err, briefing_id)
return b'', 404
briefing = []
for item in self.flash_briefings.get(briefing_id, []):
output = {}
if item.get(CONF_TITLE) is not None:
if isinstance(item.get(CONF_TITLE), template.Template):
output[ATTR_TITLE_TEXT] = item[CONF_TITLE].async_render()
else:
output[ATTR_TITLE_TEXT] = item.get(CONF_TITLE)
if item.get(CONF_TEXT) is not None:
if isinstance(item.get(CONF_TEXT), template.Template):
output[ATTR_MAIN_TEXT] = item[CONF_TEXT].async_render()
else:
output[ATTR_MAIN_TEXT] = item.get(CONF_TEXT)
if item.get(CONF_UID) is not None:
output[ATTR_UID] = item.get(CONF_UID)
if item.get(CONF_AUDIO) is not None:
if isinstance(item.get(CONF_AUDIO), template.Template):
output[ATTR_STREAM_URL] = item[CONF_AUDIO].async_render()
else:
output[ATTR_STREAM_URL] = item.get(CONF_AUDIO)
if item.get(CONF_DISPLAY_URL) is not None:
if isinstance(item.get(CONF_DISPLAY_URL),
template.Template):
output[ATTR_REDIRECTION_URL] = \
item[CONF_DISPLAY_URL].async_render()
else:
output[ATTR_REDIRECTION_URL] = item.get(CONF_DISPLAY_URL)
output[ATTR_UPDATE_DATE] = datetime.now().strftime(DATE_FORMAT)
briefing.append(output)
return self.json(briefing)