hass-core/homeassistant/helpers/translation.py
2020-04-21 16:11:05 -07:00

259 lines
8.2 KiB
Python

"""Translation string lookup helpers."""
import asyncio
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional, Set
from homeassistant.core import callback
from homeassistant.loader import (
Integration,
async_get_config_flows,
async_get_integration,
bind_hass,
)
from homeassistant.util.json import load_json
from .typing import HomeAssistantType
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
TRANSLATION_LOAD_LOCK = "translation_load_lock"
TRANSLATION_STRING_CACHE = "translation_string_cache"
MOVED_TRANSLATIONS_DIRECTORY_MSG = (
"%s: the '.translations' directory has been moved, the new name is 'translations', "
"starting with Home Assistant 0.111 your translations will no longer "
"load if you do not move/rename this "
)
def recursive_flatten(prefix: Any, data: Dict) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return a flattened representation of dict data."""
output = {}
for key, value in data.items():
if isinstance(value, dict):
output.update(recursive_flatten(f"{prefix}{key}.", value))
else:
output[f"{prefix}{key}"] = value
return output
def flatten(data: Dict) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return a flattened representation of dict data."""
return recursive_flatten("", data)
@callback
def component_translation_path(
component: str, language: str, integration: Integration
) -> Optional[str]:
"""Return the translation json file location for a component.
For component:
- components/hue/translations/nl.json
For platform:
- components/hue/translations/light.nl.json
If component is just a single file, will return None.
"""
parts = component.split(".")
domain = parts[-1]
is_platform = len(parts) == 2
# If it's a component that is just one file, we don't support translations
# Example custom_components/my_component.py
if integration.file_path.name != domain:
return None
if is_platform:
filename = f"{parts[0]}.{language}.json"
else:
filename = f"{language}.json"
translation_legacy_path = integration.file_path / ".translations"
translation_path = integration.file_path / "translations"
if translation_legacy_path.is_dir() and not translation_path.is_dir():
_LOGGER.warning(MOVED_TRANSLATIONS_DIRECTORY_MSG, domain)
return str(translation_legacy_path / filename)
return str(translation_path / filename)
def load_translations_files(
translation_files: Dict[str, str]
) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Load and parse translation.json files."""
loaded = {}
for component, translation_file in translation_files.items():
loaded_json = load_json(translation_file)
assert isinstance(loaded_json, dict)
loaded[component] = loaded_json
return loaded
def build_resources(
translation_cache: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]], components: Set[str], category: str,
) -> Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Build the resources response for the given components."""
# Build response
resources: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = {}
for component in components:
if "." not in component:
domain = component
else:
domain = component.split(".", 1)[0]
domain_resources = resources.setdefault(domain, {})
# Integrations are able to provide translations for their entities under other
# integrations if they don't have an existing device class. This is done by
# using a custom device class prefixed with their domain and two underscores.
# These files are in platform specific files in the integration folder with
# names like `strings.sensor.json`.
# We are going to merge the translations for the custom device classes into
# the translations of sensor.
new_value = translation_cache[component].get(category)
if new_value is None:
continue
cur_value = domain_resources.get(category)
# If not exists, set value.
if cur_value is None:
domain_resources[category] = new_value
# If exists, and a list, append
elif isinstance(cur_value, list):
cur_value.append(new_value)
# If exists, and a dict make it a list with 2 entries.
else:
domain_resources[category] = [cur_value, new_value]
# Merge all the lists
for domain, domain_resources in list(resources.items()):
if not isinstance(domain_resources.get(category), list):
continue
merged = {}
for entry in domain_resources[category]:
if isinstance(entry, dict):
merged.update(entry)
else:
_LOGGER.error(
"An integration providing translations for %s provided invalid data: %s",
domain,
entry,
)
domain_resources[category] = merged
return {"component": resources}
async def async_get_component_cache(
hass: HomeAssistantType, language: str, components: Set[str]
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return translation cache that includes all specified components."""
# Get cache for this language
cache: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]] = hass.data.setdefault(
TRANSLATION_STRING_CACHE, {}
)
translation_cache: Dict[str, Any] = cache.setdefault(language, {})
# Calculate the missing components and platforms
missing_loaded = components - set(translation_cache)
if not missing_loaded:
return translation_cache
missing_domains = list({loaded.split(".")[-1] for loaded in missing_loaded})
missing_integrations = dict(
zip(
missing_domains,
await asyncio.gather(
*[async_get_integration(hass, domain) for domain in missing_domains]
),
)
)
# Determine paths of missing components/platforms
missing_files = {}
for loaded in missing_loaded:
parts = loaded.split(".")
domain = parts[-1]
integration = missing_integrations[domain]
path = component_translation_path(loaded, language, integration)
# No translation available
if path is None:
translation_cache[loaded] = {}
else:
missing_files[loaded] = path
# Load missing files
if missing_files:
load_translations_job = hass.async_add_job(
load_translations_files, missing_files
)
assert load_translations_job is not None
loaded_translations = await load_translations_job
# Translations that miss "title" will get integration put in.
for loaded, translations in loaded_translations.items():
if "." in loaded:
continue
if "title" not in translations:
translations["title"] = missing_integrations[loaded].name
# Update cache
translation_cache.update(loaded_translations)
return translation_cache
@bind_hass
async def async_get_translations(
hass: HomeAssistantType,
language: str,
category: str,
integration: Optional[str] = None,
config_flow: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Return all backend translations.
If integration specified, load it for that one.
Otherwise default to loaded intgrations combined with config flow
integrations if config_flow is true.
"""
if integration is not None:
components = {integration}
elif config_flow:
components = hass.config.components | await async_get_config_flows(hass)
else:
components = set(hass.config.components)
lock = hass.data.get(TRANSLATION_LOAD_LOCK)
if lock is None:
lock = hass.data[TRANSLATION_LOAD_LOCK] = asyncio.Lock()
tasks = [async_get_component_cache(hass, language, components)]
# Fetch the English resources, as a fallback for missing keys
if language != "en":
tasks.append(async_get_component_cache(hass, "en", components))
async with lock:
results = await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
resources = flatten(build_resources(results[0], components, category))
if language != "en":
base_resources = flatten(build_resources(results[1], components, category))
resources = {**base_resources, **resources}
return resources