hass-core/homeassistant/components/template/binary_sensor.py
J. Nick Koston 44fefb3216
Improve handling of template platforms when entity extraction fails ()
Most of the the template platforms would check for
extract_entities failing to extract entities and avoid
setting up a state change listner for MATCH_ALL after
extract_entities had warned that it could not extract
the entities and updates would need to be done manually.
This protection has been extended to all template platforms.

Alter the behavior of extract_entities to return the
successfully extracted entities if one or more templates
fail extraction instead of returning MATCH_ALL
2020-07-14 22:34:35 -07:00

307 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

"""Support for exposing a templated binary sensor."""
import logging
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components.binary_sensor import (
DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA,
ENTITY_ID_FORMAT,
PLATFORM_SCHEMA,
BinarySensorEntity,
)
from homeassistant.const import (
ATTR_ENTITY_ID,
ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME,
CONF_DEVICE_CLASS,
CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE,
CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE,
CONF_SENSORS,
CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE,
EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START,
MATCH_ALL,
)
from homeassistant.core import callback
from homeassistant.exceptions import TemplateError
import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
from homeassistant.helpers.entity import async_generate_entity_id
from homeassistant.helpers.event import (
async_track_same_state,
async_track_state_change_event,
)
from . import extract_entities, initialise_templates
from .const import CONF_AVAILABILITY_TEMPLATE
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CONF_DELAY_ON = "delay_on"
CONF_DELAY_OFF = "delay_off"
CONF_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPLATES = "attribute_templates"
SENSOR_SCHEMA = vol.Schema(
{
vol.Required(CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_AVAILABILITY_TEMPLATE): cv.template,
vol.Optional(CONF_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPLATES): vol.Schema({cv.string: cv.template}),
vol.Optional(ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME): cv.string,
vol.Optional(ATTR_ENTITY_ID): cv.entity_ids,
vol.Optional(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS): DEVICE_CLASSES_SCHEMA,
vol.Optional(CONF_DELAY_ON): vol.All(cv.time_period, cv.positive_timedelta),
vol.Optional(CONF_DELAY_OFF): vol.All(cv.time_period, cv.positive_timedelta),
}
)
PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend(
{vol.Required(CONF_SENSORS): cv.schema_with_slug_keys(SENSOR_SCHEMA)}
)
async def async_setup_platform(hass, config, async_add_entities, discovery_info=None):
"""Set up template binary sensors."""
sensors = []
for device, device_config in config[CONF_SENSORS].items():
value_template = device_config[CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE]
icon_template = device_config.get(CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE)
entity_picture_template = device_config.get(CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE)
availability_template = device_config.get(CONF_AVAILABILITY_TEMPLATE)
attribute_templates = device_config.get(CONF_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPLATES, {})
friendly_name = device_config.get(ATTR_FRIENDLY_NAME, device)
device_class = device_config.get(CONF_DEVICE_CLASS)
delay_on = device_config.get(CONF_DELAY_ON)
delay_off = device_config.get(CONF_DELAY_OFF)
templates = {
CONF_VALUE_TEMPLATE: value_template,
CONF_ICON_TEMPLATE: icon_template,
CONF_ENTITY_PICTURE_TEMPLATE: entity_picture_template,
CONF_AVAILABILITY_TEMPLATE: availability_template,
}
initialise_templates(hass, templates, attribute_templates)
entity_ids = extract_entities(
device,
"binary sensor",
device_config.get(ATTR_ENTITY_ID),
templates,
attribute_templates,
)
sensors.append(
BinarySensorTemplate(
hass,
device,
friendly_name,
device_class,
value_template,
icon_template,
entity_picture_template,
availability_template,
entity_ids,
delay_on,
delay_off,
attribute_templates,
)
)
async_add_entities(sensors)
class BinarySensorTemplate(BinarySensorEntity):
"""A virtual binary sensor that triggers from another sensor."""
def __init__(
self,
hass,
device,
friendly_name,
device_class,
value_template,
icon_template,
entity_picture_template,
availability_template,
entity_ids,
delay_on,
delay_off,
attribute_templates,
):
"""Initialize the Template binary sensor."""
self.hass = hass
self.entity_id = async_generate_entity_id(ENTITY_ID_FORMAT, device, hass=hass)
self._name = friendly_name
self._device_class = device_class
self._template = value_template
self._state = None
self._icon_template = icon_template
self._availability_template = availability_template
self._entity_picture_template = entity_picture_template
self._icon = None
self._entity_picture = None
self._entities = entity_ids
self._delay_on = delay_on
self._delay_off = delay_off
self._available = True
self._attribute_templates = attribute_templates
self._attributes = {}
async def async_added_to_hass(self):
"""Register callbacks."""
@callback
def template_bsensor_state_listener(event):
"""Handle the target device state changes."""
self.async_check_state()
@callback
def template_bsensor_startup(event):
"""Update template on startup."""
if self._entities != MATCH_ALL:
# Track state change only for valid templates
async_track_state_change_event(
self.hass, self._entities, template_bsensor_state_listener
)
self.async_check_state()
self.hass.bus.async_listen_once(
EVENT_HOMEASSISTANT_START, template_bsensor_startup
)
@property
def name(self):
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return self._name
@property
def icon(self):
"""Return the icon to use in the frontend, if any."""
return self._icon
@property
def entity_picture(self):
"""Return the entity_picture to use in the frontend, if any."""
return self._entity_picture
@property
def is_on(self):
"""Return true if sensor is on."""
return self._state
@property
def device_class(self):
"""Return the sensor class of the sensor."""
return self._device_class
@property
def device_state_attributes(self):
"""Return the state attributes."""
return self._attributes
@property
def should_poll(self):
"""No polling needed."""
return False
@property
def available(self):
"""Availability indicator."""
return self._available
@callback
def _async_render(self):
"""Get the state of template."""
state = None
try:
state = self._template.async_render().lower() == "true"
except TemplateError as ex:
if ex.args and ex.args[0].startswith(
"UndefinedError: 'None' has no attribute"
):
# Common during HA startup - so just a warning
_LOGGER.warning(
"Could not render template %s, the state is unknown", self._name
)
return
_LOGGER.error("Could not render template %s: %s", self._name, ex)
attrs = {}
if self._attribute_templates is not None:
for key, value in self._attribute_templates.items():
try:
attrs[key] = value.async_render()
except TemplateError as err:
_LOGGER.error("Error rendering attribute %s: %s", key, err)
self._attributes = attrs
templates = {
"_icon": self._icon_template,
"_entity_picture": self._entity_picture_template,
"_available": self._availability_template,
}
for property_name, template in templates.items():
if template is None:
continue
try:
value = template.async_render()
if property_name == "_available":
value = value.lower() == "true"
setattr(self, property_name, value)
except TemplateError as ex:
friendly_property_name = property_name[1:].replace("_", " ")
if ex.args and ex.args[0].startswith(
"UndefinedError: 'None' has no attribute"
):
# Common during HA startup - so just a warning
_LOGGER.warning(
"Could not render %s template %s, the state is unknown",
friendly_property_name,
self._name,
)
else:
_LOGGER.error(
"Could not render %s template %s: %s",
friendly_property_name,
self._name,
ex,
)
return state
return state
@callback
def async_check_state(self):
"""Update the state from the template."""
state = self._async_render()
# return if the state don't change or is invalid
if state is None or state == self.state:
return
@callback
def set_state():
"""Set state of template binary sensor."""
self._state = state
self.async_write_ha_state()
# state without delay
if (state and not self._delay_on) or (not state and not self._delay_off):
set_state()
return
period = self._delay_on if state else self._delay_off
async_track_same_state(
self.hass,
period,
set_state,
entity_ids=self._entities,
async_check_same_func=lambda *args: self._async_render() == state,
)
async def async_update(self):
"""Force update of the state from the template."""
self.async_check_state()