hass-core/homeassistant/helpers/entity_component.py
Paulus Schoutsen 0c3ffbe282
Add foundation for integration services (#30813)
* Add foundation for integration services

* Fix tests

* Remove async_get_platform

* Migrate Sonos partially to EntityPlatform.async_register_entity_service

* Tweaks

* Move other Sonos services to media player domain

* Move other Sonos services to media player domain

* Address comments

* Remove lock

* Fix typos

* Use make_entity_service_schema

* Add area extraction to async_extract_entities

Co-authored-by: Anders Melchiorsen <amelchio@nogoto.net>
2020-01-19 17:55:18 -08:00

279 lines
9.2 KiB
Python

"""Helpers for components that manage entities."""
import asyncio
from datetime import timedelta
from itertools import chain
import logging
from homeassistant import config as conf_util
from homeassistant.config_entries import ConfigEntry
from homeassistant.const import CONF_ENTITY_NAMESPACE, CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
from homeassistant.exceptions import HomeAssistantError
from homeassistant.helpers import (
config_per_platform,
config_validation as cv,
discovery,
service,
)
from homeassistant.loader import async_get_integration, bind_hass
from homeassistant.setup import async_prepare_setup_platform
from .entity_platform import EntityPlatform
# mypy: allow-untyped-defs, no-check-untyped-defs
DEFAULT_SCAN_INTERVAL = timedelta(seconds=15)
DATA_INSTANCES = "entity_components"
@bind_hass
async def async_update_entity(hass: HomeAssistant, entity_id: str) -> None:
"""Trigger an update for an entity."""
domain = entity_id.split(".", 1)[0]
entity_comp = hass.data.get(DATA_INSTANCES, {}).get(domain)
if entity_comp is None:
logging.getLogger(__name__).warning(
"Forced update failed. Component for %s not loaded.", entity_id
)
return
entity = entity_comp.get_entity(entity_id)
if entity is None:
logging.getLogger(__name__).warning(
"Forced update failed. Entity %s not found.", entity_id
)
return
await entity.async_update_ha_state(True)
class EntityComponent:
"""The EntityComponent manages platforms that manages entities.
This class has the following responsibilities:
- Process the configuration and set up a platform based component.
- Manage the platforms and their entities.
- Help extract the entities from a service call.
- Listen for discovery events for platforms related to the domain.
"""
def __init__(self, logger, domain, hass, scan_interval=DEFAULT_SCAN_INTERVAL):
"""Initialize an entity component."""
self.logger = logger
self.hass = hass
self.domain = domain
self.scan_interval = scan_interval
self.config = None
self._platforms = {domain: self._async_init_entity_platform(domain, None)}
self.async_add_entities = self._platforms[domain].async_add_entities
self.add_entities = self._platforms[domain].add_entities
hass.data.setdefault(DATA_INSTANCES, {})[domain] = self
@property
def entities(self):
"""Return an iterable that returns all entities."""
return chain.from_iterable(
platform.entities.values() for platform in self._platforms.values()
)
def get_entity(self, entity_id):
"""Get an entity."""
for platform in self._platforms.values():
entity = platform.entities.get(entity_id)
if entity is not None:
return entity
return None
def setup(self, config):
"""Set up a full entity component.
This doesn't block the executor to protect from deadlocks.
"""
self.hass.add_job(self.async_setup(config))
async def async_setup(self, config):
"""Set up a full entity component.
Loads the platforms from the config and will listen for supported
discovered platforms.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
self.config = config
# Look in config for Domain, Domain 2, Domain 3 etc and load them
tasks = []
for p_type, p_config in config_per_platform(config, self.domain):
tasks.append(self.async_setup_platform(p_type, p_config))
if tasks:
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
# Generic discovery listener for loading platform dynamically
# Refer to: homeassistant.components.discovery.load_platform()
async def component_platform_discovered(platform, info):
"""Handle the loading of a platform."""
await self.async_setup_platform(platform, {}, info)
discovery.async_listen_platform(
self.hass, self.domain, component_platform_discovered
)
async def async_setup_entry(self, config_entry):
"""Set up a config entry."""
platform_type = config_entry.domain
platform = await async_prepare_setup_platform(
self.hass,
# In future PR we should make hass_config part of the constructor
# params.
self.config or {},
self.domain,
platform_type,
)
if platform is None:
return False
key = config_entry.entry_id
if key in self._platforms:
raise ValueError("Config entry has already been setup!")
self._platforms[key] = self._async_init_entity_platform(
platform_type,
platform,
scan_interval=getattr(platform, "SCAN_INTERVAL", None),
)
return await self._platforms[key].async_setup_entry(config_entry)
async def async_unload_entry(self, config_entry: ConfigEntry) -> bool:
"""Unload a config entry."""
key = config_entry.entry_id
platform = self._platforms.pop(key, None)
if platform is None:
raise ValueError("Config entry was never loaded!")
await platform.async_reset()
return True
async def async_extract_from_service(self, service_call, expand_group=True):
"""Extract all known and available entities from a service call.
Will return an empty list if entities specified but unknown.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
return await service.async_extract_entities(
self.hass, self.entities, service_call, expand_group
)
@callback
def async_register_entity_service(self, name, schema, func, required_features=None):
"""Register an entity service."""
if isinstance(schema, dict):
schema = cv.make_entity_service_schema(schema)
async def handle_service(call):
"""Handle the service."""
await self.hass.helpers.service.entity_service_call(
self._platforms.values(), func, call, required_features
)
self.hass.services.async_register(self.domain, name, handle_service, schema)
async def async_setup_platform(
self, platform_type, platform_config, discovery_info=None
):
"""Set up a platform for this component."""
if self.config is None:
raise RuntimeError("async_setup needs to be called first")
platform = await async_prepare_setup_platform(
self.hass, self.config, self.domain, platform_type
)
if platform is None:
return
# Use config scan interval, fallback to platform if none set
scan_interval = platform_config.get(
CONF_SCAN_INTERVAL, getattr(platform, "SCAN_INTERVAL", None)
)
entity_namespace = platform_config.get(CONF_ENTITY_NAMESPACE)
key = (platform_type, scan_interval, entity_namespace)
if key not in self._platforms:
self._platforms[key] = self._async_init_entity_platform(
platform_type, platform, scan_interval, entity_namespace
)
await self._platforms[key].async_setup(platform_config, discovery_info)
async def _async_reset(self) -> None:
"""Remove entities and reset the entity component to initial values.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
tasks = [platform.async_reset() for platform in self._platforms.values()]
if tasks:
await asyncio.wait(tasks)
self._platforms = {self.domain: self._platforms[self.domain]}
self.config = None
async def async_remove_entity(self, entity_id: str) -> None:
"""Remove an entity managed by one of the platforms."""
for platform in self._platforms.values():
if entity_id in platform.entities:
await platform.async_remove_entity(entity_id)
async def async_prepare_reload(self, *, skip_reset=False):
"""Prepare reloading this entity component.
This method must be run in the event loop.
"""
try:
conf = await conf_util.async_hass_config_yaml(self.hass)
except HomeAssistantError as err:
self.logger.error(err)
return None
integration = await async_get_integration(self.hass, self.domain)
conf = await conf_util.async_process_component_config(
self.hass, conf, integration
)
if conf is None:
return None
if not skip_reset:
await self._async_reset()
return conf
def _async_init_entity_platform(
self, platform_type, platform, scan_interval=None, entity_namespace=None
):
"""Initialize an entity platform."""
if scan_interval is None:
scan_interval = self.scan_interval
return EntityPlatform(
hass=self.hass,
logger=self.logger,
domain=self.domain,
platform_name=platform_type,
platform=platform,
scan_interval=scan_interval,
entity_namespace=entity_namespace,
)