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homeassistant/components/device_tracker/ping.py
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homeassistant/components/device_tracker/ping.py
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"""
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Tracks devices by sending a ICMP ping.
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For more details about this platform, please refer to the documentation at
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https://home-assistant.io/components/device_tracker.ping/
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device_tracker:
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- platform: ping
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count: 2
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hosts:
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host_one: pc.local
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host_two: 192.168.2.25
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"""
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import logging
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import subprocess
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import sys
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from datetime import timedelta
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import voluptuous as vol
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from homeassistant.components.device_tracker import (
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PLATFORM_SCHEMA, DEFAULT_SCAN_INTERVAL)
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from homeassistant.helpers.event import track_point_in_utc_time
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from homeassistant import util
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from homeassistant import const
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import homeassistant.helpers.config_validation as cv
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DEPENDENCIES = []
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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CONF_PING_COUNT = 'count'
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PLATFORM_SCHEMA = PLATFORM_SCHEMA.extend({
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vol.Required(const.CONF_HOSTS): {cv.string: cv.string},
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vol.Optional(CONF_PING_COUNT, default=1): cv.positive_int,
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})
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class Host:
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"""Host object with ping detection."""
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def __init__(self, ip_address, dev_id, hass, config):
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"""Initialize the Host pinger."""
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self.hass = hass
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self.ip_address = ip_address
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self.dev_id = dev_id
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self._count = config[CONF_PING_COUNT]
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if sys.platform == "win32":
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self._ping_cmd = ['ping', '-n 1', '-w 1000', self.ip_address]
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else:
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self._ping_cmd = ['ping', '-n', '-q', '-c1', '-W1',
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self.ip_address]
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def ping(self):
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"""Send ICMP ping and return True if success."""
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pinger = subprocess.Popen(self._ping_cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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try:
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pinger.communicate()
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return pinger.returncode == 0
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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return False
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def update(self, see):
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"""Update device state by sending one or more ping messages."""
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failed = 0
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while failed < self._count: # check more times if host in unreachable
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if self.ping():
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see(dev_id=self.dev_id)
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return True
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failed += 1
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_LOGGER.debug("ping KO on ip=%s failed=%d", self.ip_address, failed)
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def setup_scanner(hass, config, see):
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"""Setup the Host objects and return the update function."""
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hosts = [Host(ip, dev_id, hass, config) for (dev_id, ip) in
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config[const.CONF_HOSTS].items()]
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interval = timedelta(seconds=len(hosts) * config[CONF_PING_COUNT] +
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DEFAULT_SCAN_INTERVAL)
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_LOGGER.info("Started ping tracker with interval=%s on hosts: %s",
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interval, ",".join([host.ip_address for host in hosts]))
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def update(now):
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"""Update all the hosts on every interval time."""
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for host in hosts:
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host.update(see)
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track_point_in_utc_time(hass, update, now + interval)
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return True
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return update(util.dt.utcnow())
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